![]() ![]() ![]() The Hungarian hajduks had a similar ceremony, but the wine was often replaced with milk so that the blood would be more visible. TheĤth-century BC depictions of two Scythian warriors drinking from a single drinking horn (most notably in a gold appliqué from Kul-Oba) have been associated with the Scythian oath of blood brotherhood. As a consequence, blood brotherhood was highly sought after and often preceded by a lengthy period of affiliation and friendship ( Lucian, Toxaris). Every man was limited to having three blood brotherhoods at any time lest his loyalties be distrusted. Additionally, it is briefly stated in Lokasenna that Odin and Loki are blood brothers.Īmong the Scythians, the covenantors would allow their blood to drip into a cup the blood was subsequently mixed with wine and drunk by both participants. In Wagner's opera Götterdämmerung, the concluding part of his Ring Cycle, the same occurs between Gunther and Wagner's version of Sigurd, Siegfried, which is marked by the "Blood Brotherhood Leitmotiv". In the mythology of Northern Europe, Gunther and Högni became the blood brothers of Sigurd when he married their sister Gudrun. Afterwards, the strand of turf was put back during oaths and incantations. Örvar-Oddr, after fighting the renowned Swedish warrior Hjalmar to a draw, entered a foster brotherhood with him by the turf-raising ritual. Örvar-Oddr's saga contains another notable account of blood brotherhood. In Fóstbræðra saga, the bond of Thorgeir Havarsson (Þorgeir Hávarsson) and Thormod Bersason (Þormóð Bersason) is sealed by such ritual as well, the ritual being called a leikr. The Norsemen entering the pact of foster brotherhood ( Icelandic: Fóstbræðralag) involved a rite in which they let their blood flow while they ducked underneath an arch formed by a strip of turf propped up by a spear or spears. The process usually provides a participant with a heightened symbolic sense of attachment with the other participant.Ĭultures Scandinavia and Germanic Europe ![]() ![]() The act carries a risk due to blood-borne diseases. This is in modern times usually done in a ceremony, known as a blood oath, where each person makes a small cut, usually on a finger, hand or the forearm, and then the two cuts are pressed together and bound, the idea being that each person's blood now flows in the other participant's veins. The Norwegian warrior Örvar-Oddr bids a last farewell to his blood brother, the Swedish warrior Hjalmar, by Mårten Eskil Winge (1866).īlood brother can refer to two or more men not related by birth who have sworn loyalty to each other. JSTOR ( August 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. To learn more about how and for what purposes Amazon uses personal information (such as Amazon Store order history), please visit our Privacy Notice.This article needs additional citations for verification. You can change your choices at any time by visiting Cookie Preferences, as described in the Cookie Notice. Click ‘Customise Cookies’ to decline these cookies, make more detailed choices, or learn more. Third parties use cookies for their purposes of displaying and measuring personalised ads, generating audience insights, and developing and improving products. This includes using first- and third-party cookies, which store or access standard device information such as a unique identifier. If you agree, we’ll also use cookies to complement your shopping experience across the Amazon stores as described in our Cookie Notice. We also use these cookies to understand how customers use our services (for example, by measuring site visits) so we can make improvements. We use cookies and similar tools that are necessary to enable you to make purchases, to enhance your shopping experiences and to provide our services, as detailed in our Cookie Notice. ![]()
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